Canada Finance Minister Freeland resigns as PM Trudeau deals with declining popularity

By Associated Press

Canadian Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland, long Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s most powerful and loyal minister, said on Monday she was resigning from the cabinet as Trudeau struggles with declining popularity.

The move stunned the country and raised questions about how much longer Trudeau can stay in his job.

Freeland, who was also deputy prime minister, said Trudeau had told her on Friday that he no longer wanted her to serve as finance minister and that he offered her another role in the cabinet.

But she said in her resignation letter to the prime minister that the only “honest and viable path” was to leave the cabinet.

“For the past number of weeks, you and I have found ourselves at odds about the best path forward for Canada,” Freeland said.

Freeland and Trudeau disagreed about a two-month sales tax holiday and C$250 (US$175) cheques to Canadians that were recently announced.

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Hong Kong police warn online selling platform Carousell being used for scams

By Jess Ma

Hong Kong police have warned residents about scammers posing as customers on the popular online retail platform Carousell, with 644 cases involving HK$36 million (US$4.63 million) in losses recorded in the first 10 months of the year.

Chief Inspector Felton Leung Yee-tak of the cybersecurity and technology crime bureau said on Monday that losses from online shopping scams between January and October were more than double the amount recorded during the same period last year.

Scammers were increasingly using fake payment records to obtain bank account details of individual sellers on e-commerce platforms such as Carousell, which often increased the size of the losses, he said.

“In these types of cases, scammers weren’t targeting particular types of goods, but rather the victim’s log-in information for online banking services and savings,” Leung said. “Therefore, the losses incurred would be more serious, deserving greater attention.”

The number of online shopping scams rose amid a slight drop in overall technology crime cases, which span various types of online scams, sextortion, phishing scams and account theft.

The city logged 28,433 cases of technology crimes in the first 10 months, down by 2.2 per cent from the same period last year, with losses falling by HK$210 million.

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Hong Kong tourists find 6 dinosaur egg fossils on Guangdong trip

By Danny Mok

Two Hong Kong tourists have found six fossilised dinosaur eggs in Guangdong province, prompting mainland Chinese authorities to further analyse the species.

The pair made the discovery at a park in Heyuan, a city known for the large number of dinosaur egg fossils previously unearthed there.

They reportedly noticed rocks on a slope that resembled dinosaur eggs. They then reported the discovery to staff at a local dinosaur research institute.

Researchers inspected the site and confirmed the find was a nest of six oval-shaped eggs, which individually measured 5cm to 9cm in length and about 4cm in width.

One of the pair, who reportedly works as a guide at the Hong Kong Geopark, told mainland media that his visit to Heyuan was primarily to study red sandstone landforms in the suburbs. He said finding the fossils was completely unexpected.

“When I was examining some rocks, I unexpectedly saw some signs of fossils in the rock layers. I took pictures and sent them to the institute for verification,” he said.

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Hong Kong police investigating after dogs owned by ex-beauty queen poisoned

By Sammy Heung

Hong Kong police have launched an investigation into a suspected poisoning of two dogs belonging to a former beauty queen.

Miss Hong Kong 2020 winner Lisa-Marie Tse Ga-ye lamented the death of her two dogs on her social media page on Monday, saying she wrote the update with “the heaviest of heartbroken hearts”.

Tse said she had taken her three dogs for a walk on Sunday in She Shan village in Lam Tsuen, where some “very disgusting, horrible and unforgivable person” had left “a meat feast laced with poison” on a path.

“By the time I got to the girls, they had started to drop and have seizures. Unfortunately Peachy didn’t make it to the vet, and Summer passed very soon after,” she said.

“The vet told us the meat was laced with neurotoxins, meaning it hit their brain immediately and there was little to be done.”

Tse added that she believed the act was “well-planned” as the poison had been mixed with a whole roast chicken, sausages and other meats left on a plate.

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Hong Kong worker dies after forklift tips over and traps him underneath

By Danny Mok

A Hong Kong worker died after a forklift he was operating fell on its side in Yuen Long on Monday.

The 30-year-old man was driving the forklift to transport goods at a warehouse on Kung Um Road at around 5pm when the vehicle went out of control and tipped over, trapping the man underneath.

Firefighters rescued the unconscious man and rushed him to Pok Oi Hospital for emergency treatment, but he was pronounced dead at 5.53pm.

Police were investigating the cause of the accident.

The Association for the Rights of Industrial Accident Victims expressed its condolences and said the driver was operating transporting recyclable materials

The association was trying to contact the family to offer assistance.

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Germany’s Scholz faces confidence vote, expected to lead to February election

By Associated Press

Chancellor Olaf Scholz faced a confidence vote in the German parliament on Monday that he was expected to lose, paving the way for the European Union’s most populous member and biggest economy to hold an early election in February.

Scholz’s unpopular and notoriously rancorous three-party government collapsed on November 6 when the chancellor fired his finance minister in a long-running dispute over how to revitalise Germany’s stagnant economy, and the minister’s pro-business party quit the coalition.

That left the remaining two centre-left partners without a majority in parliament.

Leaders of several major parties then agreed that a parliamentary election should be held on February 23, seven months earlier than originally planned.

Post-World War II Germany’s constitution does not allow parliament’s lower house, or Bundestag, to dissolve itself, so a confidence vote is needed to set in motion the early election.

Scholz’s Social Democrats hold 207 seats in the Bundestag and are expected to vote for the chancellor. Their remaining coalition partners, the environmentalist Greens, have 117 and plan to abstain. That should mean Scholz gets nowhere near the majority of 367 in the 733-seat chamber needed to win the confidence vote.

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Hong Kong arrest warrant issued for student in forged qualifications case

By Ng Kang-chung

An arrest warrant has been issued for a student who failed to appear in court over her alleged use of forged academic qualifications in her application to the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Sha Tin Court issued the arrest warrant on Monday and reserved the bail of Lyu Yunni, 23, after she failed to appear at the hearing.

She is accused of using a forged document between February 2022 and June 2023 to induce Chinese University staff to accept it as genuine to do or not to do some act to the prejudice of the university.

The mainland Chinese student last appeared in front of a magistrate in early November and was charged with one count of “using a false instrument”.

The prosecution sought an adjournment at the time, saying it needed further time to investigate and seek legal advice. The case was scheduled to be heard again on Monday.

Lyu was granted HK$10,000 bail and allowed to leave Hong Kong between November 6 and 20.

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China’s amped-up nuclear power ambitions at core of energy security amid safety concerns

By Frank Chen

China is leading the world in nuclear power installations and projects under construction as Beijing amps up investment efforts to decarbonise its energy mix.

The country, the world’s largest producer of greenhouse gases, accounting for more than a third of global emissions, will kick off construction of more nuclear plant projects in coastal regions in 2025, with more in the state-planning pipeline.

National Energy Administration director Wang Hongzhi said at a national energy work conference on Sunday that more nuclear projects would be launched next year, with an eye on safety.

With a combined installed capacity of 113 million kilowatts, China currently has 102 reactors, either in use or being built, that dot the country’s coastline, with economic powerhouses Guangdong, Jiangsu and Fujian boasting the biggest clusters.

In comparison, the United States had 93 operating commercial reactors at 54 nuclear power plants in 28 states as of August 2023, with total net summer electricity generation capacity standing at 9.47 million kW in 2022, according to US Energy Information Administration data.

In one of China’s biggest pushes for its nuclear industry in years, the State Council, China’s cabinet, in August greenlit 11 new reactors at five projects worth more than 200 billion yuan (US$27.5 billion).

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UK child charged with killing old man walking dog in park

By dpa

A 12-year-old girl has appeared in court in central England charged with the manslaughter of pensioner Bhim Kohli, who died after an alleged attack while walking his dog in a park near his home.

Mr Kohli, aged 80, died in hospital on September 2, a day after being seriously injured in Franklin Park in Braunstone Town, near Leicester.

The girl appeared on Monday before Leicester Youth Court, sitting at Leicester Magistrates’ Court, and was ordered to appear at the city’s Crown Court on February 3.

The defendant, who cannot be named because of her age, was granted bail after a short hearing.

A 15-year-old boy charged with Mr Kohli’s murder three days after the incident is due to appear at Leicester Crown Court later this week.

An inquest opened and adjourned last month was told a preliminary cause of death had previously been given as a neck injury, pending further tests.

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Chinese names added to EU sanctions list over Russia’s war in Ukraine

By Finbarr Bermingham

The European Union has added Chinese individuals and companies to a sanctions list that will see them hit with travel bans and asset freezes for their role in supporting Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

At a meeting in Brussels on Monday, foreign ministers from the bloc’s 27 member states greenlit a package that included “fully fledged listings” for seven Chinese citizens and companies.

It marks the first time such a punishment has been used in relation to China’s relations with Russia. In previous sanctions packages, mainland Chinese and Hong Kong-registered entities have been added to a blacklist banning them from buying sensitive goods from the EU, but had not been added to the sanctions register.

The new list of those sanctioned includes one individual and two entities for helping companies linked to the Russian military circumvent EU sanctions.

The individual was named as Sophia Li Xiaocui a businesswoman who is accused of assisting the sanctioned Russian company Unimatik – described in the legal documentation as a “major actor in the Russian military-industrial complex – source export-controlled goods made in Europe.

The two companies named under this category are linked to Li. They are ARCLM International Trading Co, a Hong Kong-based business, and Shijiazhuang Hanqiang Technology Co, based on the mainland.

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Hong Kong court adjourns key session in private estate eviction cases to May

By Edith Lin

A Hong Kong court has adjourned key proceedings until May in civil cases against 13 residents who refuse to move out of the city’s only privately owned low-rental housing estate, just two weeks into a separate judicial review over the eviction arrangements.

District Court Judge Gary Lam Chin-ching said on Monday he would continue to deal with other preparatory proceedings for the Tai Hang Sai Estate residents and the Hong Kong Settlers Housing Corporation, which is the plaintiff and landlord.

The High Court earlier allowed 85-year-old Leung Ah-duen to challenge the corporation for allegedly going back on its promises that it would ensure the resettlement of residents before pressing ahead with its redevelopment plans. A judicial review hearing is scheduled for April 25.

But Lam said he would proceed with the 13 cases in his court as both residents and the corporation hoped to settle the matter as soon as possible.

The corporation received the green light from town planning authorities in 2016 to redevelop the Shek Kip Mei site, which is expected to offer 2,000 flats to first-time homebuyers and another 1,300 for the return of existing tenants.

But the arrangements for tenants have come under the spotlight after the corporation said it would only relocate tenants who passed an income and asset threshold. Those deemed ineligible, such as families who owned residential properties, would be offered a lump sum to leave.

Lam said on Monday his decision to go ahead with the civil cases would not bring any injustice to defendants, as they would still be entitled to live in their homes if Leung’s judicial review went in their favour. The judge said putting the proceedings on hold would be against the public interest if the review found the corporation had the right to reclaim the flats.

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How backchannel diplomacy helped US and China emerge from shadow of balloon incident

By Maple Leung

In February last year, in an incident that threatened already fragile US-China ties, the US shot down what Washington said was a Chinese spy balloon threatening its sovereignty while China countered that the craft was a stray civilian device.

Three months later, US National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan and China’s foreign policy chief Wang Yi met in secret in Vienna where for two days they had “frank, in-depth, substantive and constructive” discussions to stabilise the decline in relations, according to China’s readout.

Wang and Sullivan held two further secret meetings, in Malta in September last year and in Bangkok in January this year. They have also met in Washington and Beijing.

Sullivan described how these kinds of backchannel meetings prevented US-China relations from further deteriorating in a video interview with an Australian think tank published on Monday.

“It allowed us to manage through difficult situations at points when the relationship could have taken a very serious downward turn,” Sullivan said in an interview at the White House with the Lowy Institute’s executive director, Michael Fullilove.

Sullivan, who will leave office when Donald Trump becomes president on January 20, said the lines of communication had to be maintained to responsibly manage competition between Beijing and Washington to prevent it from veering into conflict.

“It requires a strategic channel empowered by the two presidents, President Biden and President Xi, of senior officials, myself and Wang Yi, to talk through those strategic areas of profound difference and risk between the US and China,” Sullivan said.

In the interview, Sullivan said their discussions covered economics and national security, the South China Sea, the war in Ukraine and “careful, sober, detailed engagement on cross-strait relations to try to maintain peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait”.

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Proton launches Malaysia’s first home-grown EV, undercutting BYD by nearly US$10,000

By Joseph Sipalan

Malaysian carmaker Proton on Monday launched the country’s first home-grown electric vehicle (EV), priced nearly US$10,000 cheaper than the nearest rival offered by Chinese EV giant BYD, as the company aims to make electric mobility more affordable for Malaysians.

Chinese EV giants have shifted their focus to Southeast Asia due as tariffs hinder their access to the US and European markets.

Facing hundreds of millions of dollars in potential losses after Washington imposed 100 per cent tariffs on EVs imported from China, Chinese manufacturers have shifted some sales targets to Southeast Asia over the past two years.

After the US imposed a 100 per cent tariff on EVs imported from China, these manufacturers faced potential losses of hundreds of millions of dollars. As a result, over the past two years, they have adjusted their sales targets to prioritise Southeast Asia.

Similarly, European nations have introduced tariffs of up to 35 per cent, citing unfair pricing by Chinese EV makers.

Proton, partially owned by Chinese carmaker Geely, rolled out its new e.Mas7 SUV on Monday. The entry-level Prime model is priced at 109,800 ringgit (US$25,534), while the Premium version costs 123,800 ringgit (US$28,790).

“We want and hope to set an example in the region,” Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said at the launch of the EV.

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UK approves Royal Mail takeover by Czech billionaire

By Agence France-Presse

Britain’s centuries-old Royal Mail is set to pass into foreign ownership after the UK government approved the takeover of its parent company by Czech billionaire Daniel Kretinsky’s EP Group on Monday.

The takeover of International Distribution Services (IDS) by EP Group is worth £3.6 billion (US$4.5 billion).

The “deal protects workers and key services whilst seeing Royal Mail continue to be headquartered in Britain, securing jobs and tax receipts in the UK”, the government said in a statement.

The government will hold a “golden share” in the former state monopoly Royal Mail which ensures it has veto power over Royal Mail’s headquarters being moved abroad and over changes to its tax residency.

Both parties have been waiting for the government green light since IDS in May accepted the takeover offer from the EP Group, which already held a near 28 per cent stake.

“For too many years progress on securing a stable future at Royal Mail has stalled,” Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said.

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China launches first satellites for GuoWang project to rival SpaceX’s Starlink

By Ling XinVictoria Bela

China has launched the first satellites for its GuoWang megaconstellation, intensifying the race for space-based broadband internet services both domestically and internationally.

A group of satellites lifted off aboard a Long March-5B rocket coupled with the Yuanzheng-2 upper stage from southern China’s Wenchang spaceport at 6pm and later reached their designated low-Earth orbit, according to state news agency Xinhua.

The satellites have entered into their predetermined orbit and the mission has been declared a success.

GuoWang, meaning “national network”, first came to light in 2020 when China submitted filings with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) for a constellation of nearly 13,000 satellites.

Often seen as China’s answer to SpaceX’s Starlink, GuoWang aims to provide global broadband internet coverage while meeting China’s national security objectives.

The project is managed by China Satellite Network Group Co Ltd, a state-owned enterprise established in 2021 under the State Council, China’s cabinet. The company is headquartered in Xiongan, Hebei province, and has registered capital of 10 billion yuan (US$1.4 billion).

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Hong Kong lawmakers raise privacy concerns over ‘smart ballot boxes’ for elections

By Ng Kang-chung

Hong Kong’s planned introduction of “smart ballot boxes”, designed to check whether residents have properly marked their voting slips, could jeopardise the secrecy and privacy of the electoral process, legislators warned on Monday.

The new technology was among a package of measures proposed by the government aimed at enhancing the efficiency of elections through using advanced technology.

The system, currently being developed and tested, will use a sensor to read the ballot paper to check whether it has been properly marked. If an irregularity is found, the system will immediately alert the voter to review their ballot paper.

Briefing lawmakers at a Legislative Council panel meeting on Monday, Secretary for Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Erick Tsang Kwok-wai said the technology could help reduce the number of questionable or invalid voting slips and thus speed up the counting process.

While lawmakers in general supported using more technology in elections, they expressed concerns over the potential implications of the sensors.

“Voter secrecy is a fundamental principle. Now the machine can know if you have marked the ballot paper properly. Will it know who you have voted for?” lawmaker Tik Chi-yuen, of the centrist party Third Side, said.

He questioned the need for such a system, as the rate of invalid votes in past elections was relatively low. It was 2 per cent in Legco geographical constituency elections in 2021, 1.52 per cent in 2016 and 1.49 per cent in 2012, according to official records.

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New look at old Chinese, French ties in ‘grand finale’ Hong Kong exhibition

By Ambrose Li

An exhibition featuring nearly 150 historical artefacts from France’s Palace of Versailles and the Forbidden City in Beijing highlighting “mutual fascination” between the two cultures opens on Wednesday in Hong Kong and is expected to draw 200,000 visitors.

The show, “The Forbidden City and the Palace of Versailles: China-France Cultural Encounters in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries”, marks the first time collections from the two UN World Heritage sites are to be juxtaposed in the same exhibition.

Laurent Salome, director of the National Museum of the Palaces of Versailles and Trianon, said on Monday that the exhibition had its origins in 2014 and that it was important to show how artisans learned from each other back in the day.

“The show [offers] new ways to discover those two cultures, which have felt a mutual fascination for each other for centuries,” he said.

“You’ll see how complicated this is – it goes both ways and you can trace the stories and the influences through the objects on display.”

The exhibition will be held at the Hong Kong Palace Museum as one of four shows at the West Kowloon Cultural District in 2024 to celebrate 60 years of Sino-French diplomatic ties.

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Singapore’s Shanmugam and Tan See Leng to take legal action against Bloomberg over article

By Kimberly Lim

Two Singapore ministers are taking legal action against Bloomberg for an article that they believe contains libellous statements on property transactions in the city state involving them.

“We have taken legal advice and will be issuing letters of demand in relation to that article. We will be taking similar action against others who have also published libellous statements about those transactions,” Singapore’s Law and Home Affairs Minister K Shanmugam said in a post on his Facebook page on Monday.

Manpower Minister Tan See Leng published a similar post on the matter on his Facebook page a short while later.

Both ministers said in their posts: “We take a serious view of the allegations.” They did not mention the title of the “libellous article” published on December 12 in their posts.

A Bloomberg article titled “Singapore mansion deals are increasingly shrouded in secrecy” referred to luxury properties or so-called good-class bungalows, and mentioned transactions involving the two ministers.

Several international news organisations have run into legal troubles with politicians in the city state over the years.

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